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STATISTICS: Miles of
railroads in operations in Michigan this year: 1,163.
Miles built this year 134. [MRC/72]
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January 1: Detroit
River car ferry service begins with "Great Western" at the
time the largest iron or steel vessel on the Great Lakes. [MDOT]
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January: The Jackson,
Lansing & Saginaw complete their line from Lansing to Owosso.
[MCR-75]
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January 14: A new Brush
Street Station is opened in downtown Detroit. It is
described by the Detroit Advertisor as a two-story structure
with two large and convenient waiting rooms, one for the ladies
and one for gentlemen, a conductors' room, a telegraph office
each for the DM and MS&NI railroads, and the MS&NI's
Superintendent's office. It also held two baggage rooms
and a refreshment room. The 2nd floor offices were for D&M
executives. It closes
106 years later in 1973. [MRC-8/1973]
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May 3: Kalamazoo
and Schoolcraft Rail Road completes line from Kalamazoo to
Schoolcraft. The first train arrives in Kalamazoo on this
line. [MRRC/MT]
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May 3: The Kalamazoo &
White Pigeon extends their line from Three Rivers to Kalamazoo.
[MCR-75]
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September: Paw
Paw RR, Michigan's shortest (4 miles) common carrier railroad, began
Paw Paw-Lawton service. [MDOT/PMHS/MRRC]
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October: The Paw Paw
Railroad opens from Lawton to Paw Paw. Later becomes part
of Chicago & West Michigan. [MCR-75/R&LHS-Winter/2000]
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November 1: Bay City and
East Saginaw Rail Road completes line from East Saginaw to Bay City
(became controlled by the Flint & Pere Marquette one year later). [MCR-75/MRRC/NK]
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November 9: The Paw Paw
Railroad, with financial help from the MCRR, reaches from Paw
Paw to Lawton. [AAD]
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November 26: A refrigerator
car is patented by Michigan Central's Master car builder, J.B.
Sutherland, in Detroit. [MT]
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December 1: Bay
City & East Saginaw RR began regularly-scheduled service between
East Saginaw and Midland. [MCR-75]
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December 23: Grand Rapids &
Indiana opens line between Grand Rapids and Cedar Springs.
[MCR-75]
December: The Jackson,
Lansing & Saginaw complete their line from Owosso to Wenona
(North Bay City). It entered Bay City on a bridge over the
Saginaw River. [MCR-75][NK]
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Flint & Pere Marquette builds
line from East Saginaw to Midland. [MRRC][PM45]
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The Hecla & Torch Lake Railroad
was chartered and built to connect the Calumet Mine and its
stamp mill. It was originally a 50" gauge railroad which
was changed to 49" when the 1st locomotive "The Fluke" arrived
at that gauge. [MOD-6/1985]
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Railcar manufacturer George
Pullman invents sleeping car. [DWS]
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The National Grange of the
Patrons of Husbandry was organized by Oliver H. Kelley.
Organized for educational issues, the Grange shofted its
interest to economic and poltical issues, and railroad rates in
particular. [STOV]
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The Flint & Pere Marquette
Railroad opens a 16.7 mile stretch of track between Saginaw and
Bay City. It is operated by time table and train orders -
no automatic block system - for it entire time of operation.
[PM45]
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The Lake Shore builds a machine
shop (600'x20'), a blacksmith shop (100'x72') at Elkhart.
Similar shops in Adrian and LaPorte are downgraded. [LS]
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Flint & Pere Marquette builds a
moveable bridge over the Saginaw River at Saginaw. [PM45]
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SNAPSHOT: The local
newspaper reports that an ore train was observed traveling
through Ishpeming pulling 59 ore cars carrying nine tons of ore
in each car. [EHMT]
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The first transcontinental
railroad is completed. [SAM]
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The first Pullman porter is
hired. More porters come from Georgia and the Carolinas
than any other region. [SAM]
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The LS&MS completes a 52 foot
long stone bridge, using two 26-foot spans, on the Old Road main
line at Adrian. [MCR/72]
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The F&PM builds a bridge across
the Saginaw River in Saginaw. The entire bridge is 1,742
feet long including approaches. From the south going
north, the bridge had the following components: South
Approach (pile trestle, 399 feet), East Swing (Howe truss, 167
feet), Long Span (Howe truss, 189 feet), Across Bar (pile
trestle, 113 feet), Short Span (Howe truss, 110 feet), West
Swing (Howe Truss, 142 feet), and North Side Approach (pile
trestle, 640 feet). [MCR/72]